http://hokuga.hgu.jp/dspace/handle/123456789/3188 2017-02 Search the Channel search http://hokuga.hgu.jp/dspace/simple-search http://hokuga.hgu.jp/dspace/handle/123456789/3191 Title: 執筆者紹介 http://hokuga.hgu.jp/dspace/handle/123456789/3190 Title: 新疆ウイグル自治区の経済構造 : 国家と市場と多民族のトリレンマ<br/><br/>Authors: 石原, 享一<br/><br/>Abstract: 本稿の目的は、新疆ウイグル自治区の経済発展の要因とその構造について検討することにある。改革開放政策の下で新疆経済は35 年以上にわたり、年率10％前後の高度成長を続けてきた。政府の財政支援と経済政策、市場競争と資源開発、漢族とウイグル族その他の少数民族との共生、という3 つの要因はそれぞれの独自の原理に則って新疆の経済発展を促してきた。他方では、これら3 つの原理はそれぞれの内部に矛盾をかかえており、また互いに両立しがたいところもある。; The purpose of this paper is to examine the factors of economic development and its structure in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Under the Reform and Open-door policy Xinjiang economy has been growing at about 10 % per year for over 35 years. Three factors of government financial assistance and economic policies, market competition and exploitation of natural resources, and the coexistence between Han and minority nationalities including Uygur, which have their own principle respectively, have supported the economic development of Xinjiang. On the other hand, these three principles having inner dilemma respectively are commonly incompatible each other. http://hokuga.hgu.jp/dspace/handle/123456789/3189 Title: 北海道・台湾間における国際直航定期便の就航効果と政策的インプリケーション<br/><br/>Authors: 伊藤, 昭男<br/><br/>Abstract: 本稿の目的は、北海道・台湾間の国際直航定期便の就航効果を明らかにすること、および国際直航定期便の就航によって生じた問題とその理由およびそれへの対応としての政策的インプリケーションを明らかにすることである。検証の結果、国際直航定期便の就航にもかかわらず北海道からの旅行者があまりに少ないことが問題点として明らかとなった。また、その理由として北海道民は海外旅行において観光・レジャー志向が強いこと、またビジネスを目的とした旅行が少ないこと、さらにそもそも海外旅行に出かける比率が低いことが明らかとなった。これらより国際直航定期便を有効活用していくための投資増大の必要性がインプリケーションとして導かれた。; The purpose of paper is to clarify the effect and problem on the direct freights have been put into services between Hokkaido and Taiwan. Moreover, this paper is to clarify the reason that problem occurred, and to conclude the political implication about it. As the result of the verification, the following two points have clarified. Firstly, the most important problem is there are too few Hokkaido people that use the international direct freight between Hokkaido and Taiwan. Secondly, as the purpose of travel, almost Hokkaido people are leisure and few people are business, and the rate of outbound in Hokkaido people is relatively low compared to other developed area in Japan. Moreover, as the political implication, it has concluded that it is necessary to further invest to the international direct freight has been put into services between Hokkaido and Taiwan