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    <title>DSpace Collection: 第31号</title>
    <link>http://hokuga.hgu.jp/dspace/handle/123456789/169</link>
    <description>2005-07-29</description>
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      <title>The Collection's search engine</title>
      <description>Search the Channel</description>
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      <link>http://hokuga.hgu.jp/dspace/simple-search</link>
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      <title>TURN-TAKING IN AN EFL DISCUSSION TASK</title>
      <link>http://hokuga.hgu.jp/dspace/handle/123456789/1423</link>
      <description>Title: TURN-TAKING IN AN EFL DISCUSSION TASK&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Authors: Munby, Ian&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Abstract: This paper begins with a discussion of the importance of sociolinguistic, discourse, and strategic competence, and turn-taking in particular, in EFL small group discussion activities. Data from a transcript of an audio-cassette recording of a 13-minute task-based discussion between four pre-intermediate level Japanese adult learners is analyzed to reveal how turn-taking mechanisms are realized. Additional data was obtained from observations about the non-verbal behaviour of the participants during the task and also notes taken during an interview with them after the task was completed. Following an assessment of how well the participants fulfilled the task in terms of content, or ideas presented, "real world" constraints which may have affected their performance are examined. Socio-cultural factors affecting turn-taking are also described. Despite these factors and constraints, there is evidence to suggest that the participants do not manage turn-taking effectively. Finally, implications for the classroom are discussed.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 Jul 2005 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>戦争と鎮魂 : 元軍戦死者怨霊追善碑をめぐって : (上)</title>
      <link>http://hokuga.hgu.jp/dspace/handle/123456789/1424</link>
      <description>Title: 戦争と鎮魂 : 元軍戦死者怨霊追善碑をめぐって : (上)&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Authors: テレングト, アイトル</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 Jul 2005 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>カナダとの姉妹都市関係の特徴とその影響 : 牛久市とホワイトホース市のケースについて</title>
      <link>http://hokuga.hgu.jp/dspace/handle/123456789/1421</link>
      <description>Title: カナダとの姉妹都市関係の特徴とその影響 : 牛久市とホワイトホース市のケースについて&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Authors: 井上, 真蔵</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 Jul 2005 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>Peter Gzowski's Early Career as Journalist and Broadcaster: From the Mid-1950's to the Mid-1970's</title>
      <link>http://hokuga.hgu.jp/dspace/handle/123456789/1422</link>
      <description>Title: Peter Gzowski's Early Career as Journalist and Broadcaster: From the Mid-1950's to the Mid-1970's&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Authors: Kirkwold, Lorne O.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Abstract: This article chronicles the career between 1954 and 1974 of the late Peter Gzowski, a prominent Canadian journalist and broadcaster until he passed away in early 2002. Information related to the background of the stories he covered and the colleagues with whom he worked is provided for the benefit of a non-Canadian readership. In particular, points related to the history of Canada and its geography are included.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 Jul 2005 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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